ENJOYMENT FOUR
A SUMMARRY OF THINGS FALL APART BY CHINUA ACHEBE
AS SUBMITTED BY ETTEH IMA-ABASI
MATNO 09BE08955
IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE COURSE MAC
224
LECTURERA DR EKEANYANWU
MISS
ADA SONIA
Things fall apart is he story of a man, Okonkwo, his love for
his tradition, his zealousness to succeed, his misfortunes caused by a wicked
chi and ultimately his regret for his clan which led to his suicidal act.
Driven by the fear of becoming a social scorn like his
father, Okonkwo had started fending for himself as a young boy, he started out
with nothing from his father to use in farming so he had to practice share-
cropping as the people used to refer to the system of borrowing yams to plant
and then pay back with a third part of the harvest, he soon had large barns
even though he had t o cater for his family of three wives and eight children together with his mother and sister
due to his father’s laziness. He also soon gained prowess as the fiercest
warrior the clan had ever seen but all these could not be enough to wipe away
the stench that Okonkwo’s father had left behind and that resulted in his
uncontrollable anger at any man or woman who sought to remind him of his father
by being lazy.
In the first part of the book Okonkwo had managed to amass
wealth and fame for himself through hard work and much proving of his
manliness. Though he made a lot of mistakes but he was still one of the most
respected men of his clan at least until he made the mistake of all mistakes. He
has always treated his family with a strong hand and all his wives and children
feared him terribly, he almost killed his second wife for daring to challenge
him, he beat up his wife on a day meant for peace, he had killed Ikemefuna for
fear of being called a woman, but killing Ikemefuna was required of him by the
Oracle and not killing a son of the clan – late Ezeudu’s son.
The punishment was seven years in exile which he spent in his
motherland, Mbanta. During these years Okonkwo tried his best to seem pleased
with the situation he found himself, but soon he could not hold it any longer
and in defiance gave his son which he had in Mbanta a name which meant “ born
in a wilderness”. He worked hard and was very prosperous and his chi seemed to
be sober for causing him so much pain because it had mercy on him.
During these seven years Okonkwo had yearned for his
homeland, unaware of the change that had occurred in his homeland and he
planned for his return but on getting back after seven years, his people had
abandoned the gods of their ancestors and payed no attention to the fact that a
warrior had come back to his home, not many payed attention to his virgin
daughters whom he had kept from marrying any Mbanta man. The white men whom he
detested much had established their presence in Umuofia and the people payed
more attention to the new religion, government and the shops, but soon Okonkwo
gained a level of importance at least among his clan people who still respected
their fathers and soon matters arose in Umuofia that made his peculiar anger
visible again
It got to the point
when the sons of Umuofia and its neighbouring villages had to burn down the
church and the house of one of them Enoch and this caused the chief
commissioner to put the elders in prison and out of anger, Okonkwo killed a
messenger of the colonial government and hung himself in resignation of the
issues surrounding him.
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